Daniel, from Wales High School, sent us
this very elegant solution:
The formula for the volume of a tetrahedron is 1/3 x area of base x perpendicular
height.
If you slice the tetrahedron in half through
you end up with two equal
smaller pyramids. I will work out the volume of one and then multiply by 2
because they have equal volumes. So to start, I must work out the area of the
base. The area of a triangle is calculated as follows: 1/2 x base x
perpendicular height. The base is
and the perpendicular height is
so
the area of the base is
. So using the formula for
the volume of a pyramid: Volume
. Times
this by 2 to get the volume for the big tetrahedron:
. So the volume of the big tetrahedron is
.