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One Million to Seven
Start by putting one million ($1 000 000$) into the display of your calculator.
Can you reduce this to $7$ using just these six buttons - the $7$ key and add, subtract, multiply, divide and equals as many times as you like?
What is the shortest way can you find to do it?
Why do this problem?
While tackling
this problem, children will be applying knowledge of place value and developing a trial and improvement approach. This is an activity that looks very formidable, but, in reality, is not as difficult as it looks.
Possible approach
You could use a large classroom calculator to demonstrate the game.
Key questions
How many zeros in a million?
Which buttons are you allowed to use?
Have you tried using $77$ and $777$?
How could you keep track of what you have done?
Can you find another way of doing it?
Possible extension
After they have found at least four ways of doing this, learners could try Two and two or even the Stage 3 problem Arrange the digits.
Possible support
Suggest using a simple calculator and experimenting quietly to see what happens or doing this two digit activity.