A number of years ago I read a book of Lewis C.'s miscellaneous
writings. He described a very unusual number: 142857 which results
from dividing 999999 by 7.
If the number is multiplied consecutively by 2,3,4,5,6, it rotates.
e.g., N x 2=285714, N x 3= 428571 and so forth. I wrote a little
FORTRAN program that multiplied by every number up to 100 and I
continued to see the number there in various combinations, some of
which contained fragments of the numbers. Has anyone ever explained
this phenomenon ?
if you take the decimal value of 1/7, you'll find that it is
0.142857 142857 etc (repeating)
2/7 is 0.285714..
3/7 is 0.428571..
4/7 is 0.571428..
5/7 is 0.714285..
6/7 is 0.857142..
There's a fun way of finding the recurring decimal part of a
fraction which I will write from memory (ie: its bound to be wrong)
[Seems okay to me - The Editor]:
If the fraction is x/N
(x/N)[10N-1 -1] = reccuring part
I think there may be a simpler rearrangement
2/11 gives 18181818 instead of just 18
It should perhaps be pointed out that the
connection between these two facts is that
1000000/7 = 142857.142857142857142857... =
1428571/7
and 999999/7 = 142857.