Here are three problems involving circles.
Can you solve them and describe ways in which each might be
connected to one or both of the others?
Firstly :
Why does ab = cd?
Secondly:
These three circles are drawn so that they touch each other and
their centres are all on the line AB.
If CD is $8$ units in length, what is the area of the part that
is shaded yellow?
Lastly:
If the area shaded yellow is equal to the area of the larger of
the two circles that are shaded blue, what is the relationship
between the radii of the three circles?