The Set of Numbers

'The Set of Numbers' printed from https://nrich.maths.org/

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The Set of Numbers

Can you place the numbers from $1$ to $10$ in the grid (or matrix) below?

matrix to fill in - multiples of 2 or not, gerater than 5 or less than or equal to 5

Now try putting the same numbers in this grid:

matrix to fill in - multiple 5 or not and even or odd

Why do this problem?

This problem is a good introduction to matrices. It provides experience in completing tables as well as offering plenty of number work.

Possible approach

Modelling how to fill in matrices like these might be a good place to start as pupils may not have encountered them before. You may find these sheets useful.

Key questions

Is this number odd or even?

Which tables will you find this number in?

How about going through the numbers in order, starting with $1$?

Is $1$ a multiple of $2$? Is it greater than $5$?

Possible extension

Learners could try a slightly more difficult problem using multiples Grouping Goodies or a much harder one with a table to complete, Mystery Matrix.

Possible support

Suggest using numbered counters and these sheets.