Why do this
problem?
This problem will help children to refer to the shapes by name
and visualise the next shape to place in the pattern. They will
need to look carefully at the properties of each shape. It will
also encourage them to use a trial and improvement approach in
solving problems.
Possible approach
You will need plenty of Logic Blocks or of shapes cut out from
this sheet which has
two copies of each of the shapes. A full set of Logic Blocks can
provide enough for four children, pairs or small groups depending
on how the children are working. (One group has the large, thick
pieces, one the large, thin pieces and so on).
You could start with one of the pieces and ask children to
describe it. Ask if they can find one which is the same shape but a
different colour. Then you could go on either using the large,
thick blocks or
this
interactivity to make sure that all in
the group really understand the problems to
be solved. After this the children could work in pairs or threes on
the actual problem so that they are able to talk through their
ideas with the others.
At the end you could discuss the different ways that the
children found of doing the first part of the problem. Then discuss
why there was not a way of doing the second part using all the
pieces. Children could also discuss the pattern that results in
changing shape and colour alternately.
The work makes a good display using either the children's own
drawings or paper copies of the pieces using
this sheet .
Key questions
Are you going to change the colour or the shape this
time?
Which shape are you going to use next?
Can you find another way of doing it?
Why can't you use all the shapes this time?
Possible extension
Those who find these tasks straightforward could use a full set of
Logic Blocks and also change the size and thickness of the
pieces.
Possible support
It might help some children to make their own chains which started
with the blue triangle, but without specifying the end point.