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Tri-Five

 

Find all the DIFFERENT shapes that can be made by joining five equilateral triangles edge to edge.

Here's an example:

1 or 2?
 

 

Why do this problem?

This activity is good for giving pupils the chance to explore shapes, order their solutions and create a system for getting all the solutions. It will provoke much discussion, encouraging learners to articulate their own ideas so providing a need to use appropriate vocabulary.

 

Possible approach

It would be good to have some time together using large equilateral triangles on the floor or table, with everyone gathered round. You could start by making a few examples as a whole group so that the aims are clear.
 
Give children time to explore other arrangements in pairs, using triangles cut from paper or card, or plastic shapes if you have them. If you do not have a large supply of these, you'll perhaps want to encourage pupils to record their arrangements in some way - isometric paper would be helpful.

 

 

Key questions

How are you checking that you have not got any of them twice?
Can you tell me about the way you're finding new arrangements?

 

Possible extension

What about getting pupils to ask "I wonder what would happen if we ...?"

 

Possible support

It would be a good idea to start with the Triangle Animals problem which involves making the different arrangements of three triangles.